Mu myaka yashize, inganda z’ibinyobwa zabonye ihinduka rikomeye ku bisubizo byoroshye kandi birambye.Igicuruzwa kimwe cyagaragaye nkumukino uhindura ni igikombe cya plastiki gikoreshwa.Hamwe nibyiza byinshi, iki gihangano gishya cyamamaye mubaguzi no mubucuruzi kimwe.
Nk’uko imibare iheruka gutangwa n’ubuyobozi bw’inganda ibigaragaza, icyifuzo cy’ibikombe bya pulasitiki gishobora kwangirika cyagiye cyiyongera, ibyo bikaba byerekana ko hagenda hagaragara uburyo bworoshye bwo gukoresha ibinyobwa.Ibi bikombe bitanga inyungu zinyuranye zituma bahitamo hejuru kumiterere itandukanye, kuva mubikorwa binini kugeza kumikoreshereze ya buri munsi.
Mbere na mbere, ibikombe bya plastiki bikoreshwa biroroshye byoroshye.Zitanga igisubizo cyoroshye, mugihe cyo kwishimira ibinyobwa bidakenewe ibikoresho byibirahure cyangwa ibyago byo kumeneka.Ibi bintu byoroheje byagize uruhare mu kumenyekana kwabo ahantu hihuta cyane, nko mu bibuga by'imikino, iminsi mikuru ya muzika, ndetse na kafe nyinshi.
Byongeye kandi, ibikombe bya pulasitike bikoreshwa biroroshye kandi birashobora gutondekwa, bigatuma bikora neza cyane mu gutwara no kubika.Iyi ngingo yagaragaye ko ari ntangere kubucuruzi, kuko itanga ibikorwa byoroheje kandi igabanya ibiciro bya logistique.Yaba itanga ibinyobwa kubakiriya cyangwa guhunika ibyabaye, ibikorwa byibikombe bya pulasitike bikoreshwa byahindutse inyungu ikomeye muruganda.
Byongeye kandi, abayobozi bamenye icyerekezo kirambye cyibikombe bya pulasitiki.Ababikora benshi ubu batanga ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije bikozwe mubikoresho bisubirwamo cyangwa ibinyabuzima bishobora kwangirika.Ibi bikombe bifasha kugabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije zijyanye n’ibicuruzwa bikoreshwa rimwe, bigahuza n’inganda zigenda ziyongera ku buryo burambye no gukoresha neza.
Raporo yinganda yerekana ko abaguzi bashima uburyo bworoshye kandi burambye bwibikombe bya plastiki bikoreshwa.Baha agaciro ubushobozi bwo kwishimira ibinyobwa bakunda batabangamiye imibereho yabo ihuze cyangwa kwiyemeza kugabanya imyanda.Kubera iyo mpamvu, ubucuruzi bwakiriye ibi bikombe bwabonye ubwiyongere bwabakiriya nubudahemuka.
Ingaruka nziza yibikombe bya pulasitike ikoreshwa birenze ibyo guhaza abaguzi.Urebye mu rwego rw'ubukungu, kwakirwa kwabo kwatanze amahirwe mashya ku bakora inganda, biganisha ku kuzamuka kw'akazi no kwinjiza amafaranga.Byongeye kandi, imiterere yoroheje yabo igira uruhare mu kugabanya ibiciro byoherezwa hamwe n’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, bifasha imbaraga zirambye murwego rwo gutanga.
Mu gihe inganda z’ibinyobwa zikomeje gutera imbere, ibikombe bya pulasitiki bikoreshwa byakomeje umwanya wabo nk'ihitamo ryoroshye kandi rirambye ku bucuruzi ndetse no ku baguzi.Ibikorwa byabo bifatika, gukora neza, hamwe nibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije byatumye babona umwanya wingenzi kumasoko, bituma impinduka nziza muruganda.
Muri rusange, ibikombe bya pulasitiki bikoreshwa byahinduye inganda z’ibinyobwa bitanga uburyo butagereranywa no gukemura ibibazo birambye.Hamwe no kwiyongera gukenewe kubisabwa hamwe nibitekerezo byiza byatanzwe nabaguzi, ibi bikombe birerekana ko ari umutungo wingenzi kubucuruzi bushaka kuzamura ubunararibonye bwabakiriya mugihe bakurikiza imikorere ishinzwe.Mugihe inganda ziharanira iterambere ryikomeza, ibikombe bya pulasitiki bikoreshwa bihagarara kumwanya wambere, bigatera iterambere ryiza no gushyiraho ibipimo bishya kugirango byorohe kandi birambye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-26-2023